A 24-year-old male with watery rhinorrhea and Intermittent dry cough

Case Presentation :

  • A 24-year-old male presented to the outpatient department with complaints of:
    1. Paroxysmal sneezing, predominantly in the early morning
    2. Persistent nasal congestion
    3. Profuse watery rhinorrhea
    4. Intermittent dry cough for 5 days, worse at night
  • The patient reported recurrent, seasonal episodes over the past 3 years, typically exacerbated during weather transitions and exposure to dust. The current episode began insidiously and progressed over 5 days, with increasing nasal blockage and rhinorrhea.

Past History :

  1. No prior diagnosis of Asthma, chronic sinusitis, or nasal polyposis
  2. No history suggestive of atopic dermatitis

Family History :

  1. Mother with a history suggestive of atopic disease (allergic rhinitis)

Clinical Examination :

  1. Nasal mucosa: Pale, boggy, and edematous
  2. Inferior turbinate hypertrophy present
  3. Profuse clear nasal discharge

Respiratory Examination :

  1. Bilateral vesicular breath sounds
  2. No wheeze, crackles, or rhonchi

Diagnosis :

  • Moderately Persistent Allergic Rhinitis with Upper Airway Cough Syndrome

Management :

  • The patient was initiated on a combination therapy consisting of Chlorpheniramine Phenylephrine and Dextromethorphan.

Adjunctive Therapy :

  1. Saline nasal irrigation.
  2. Steam inhalation twice daily
  3. Short course of intranasal decongestant (if severe congestion)
Back Close